Shoe definitions beginning with the letter T
T-Bar Shoes
Shoes with ankle straps that hook into a strap running right up the foot creating a 'T' shape.
Category: shoe styles
T-Straps
A type of shoe with a single vertical strap linking the toe and ankle/heel areas to a single leather strap around the ankle.
Category: shoe styles
T.P.U. Post
A stability device made of ThermoPlastic Urethane placed in the heel of the midsole. If on the medial side, it aids pronation control. If on the lateral side, it aids in the control of supination.
Category: running, shoe parts
Tailored Shoes
Characterized by a fitted, precise design that follows the contours of the foot.
Category: shoe styles
Tanned Leather
Tanning is the process of conversion of putrescible skin into non putrescible leather. Putrefaction is the decomposition of animal proteins, especially by anaerobic microorganisms. Material that is subject to putrefaction is putrescible. Leather thus formed is called Tanned leather.
Tanning
A hide or a skin is converted into leather by a chemical process known as tanning utilising a process of soaking in liquid containing tannic acid or mineral salts.
Category: leather, shoemaking
Tap
An attachment made of leather or metal that partially covers the existing sole of a shoe.
Category: shoe parts
Texon ®
A cellulose-based insole material that is more resistant to aging and dampness than leather insoles.
Thermoplastic Rubber
Abbreviation: TPR
A synthetic rubber related to resin-rubber or a blend of petroleum based synthetics that produce rubber-like qualities but which, unlike rubber, can be fused by heat and processed into soles by injection moulding.
Category: materials
Thong Sandals
Any sandal that has material that fits between the toes, especially the big and second toes.
Category: casual shoes, sandals, shoe styles
Toe Caps
Protective covering pieces added to the exterior of the forepart of shoes for decoration, reinforcement and/or protection.
Category: shoe parts, toe caps
Toe Puffs
Stiffener material inserted between the outers and linings at the toes to help maintain the shape of shoes toe areas within the shoes. They can be made of paper board, leather, plastic or steel depending on the need for toe protection.
Category: shoe parts
Toe Ridge
A horizontal ridge added into the footbed of some sandals to anchor and provide support and cushioning for the toes.
Category: sandals, shoe parts
Toe Spring
The upward curvature of a sole at the forepart relative to ground level when shoes are on a level surface. Toe spring is related to the stiffness of the sole and heel height. The more rigid the sole, the greater the toe spring that has to be provided.
Category: jargon, shoe parts
Toe Thong Post
The part of a thong sandal that actually fits between the toes.
Category: sandals, shoe parts
Tongue
A tongue is the flap of material under the laces of a shoe or a boot. It is usually padded to provide cushioning from the laces.
Category: shoe parts
Top Lift
Also known as: Top Piece
The layer of leather of a heel which touches the ground. Generally synthetic materials are used, as the top lift of the shoe is subject to maximum wear.
Category: shoe parts
Top Piece
Also known as: Top Lift
The layer of leather of a heel which touches the ground. Generally synthetic materials are used, as this part of the shoe is subject to maximum wear.
Category: shoe parts
Traction
The amount of grip a shoe provides on the surface for which it was designed.
Category: jargon
Trail Running Shoes
Running shoes designed for running both on and off road, with increased stability and traction for irregular terrain.
Category: athletic shoes, running, shoe styles
Tread
The pattern on the bottom of the outsole of a shoe designed to provide traction.
Category: shoe parts
Tru-Moc
A shoe in which the bottom is a single piece of leather, stitched around a last. The vamp is usually attached by whip stitching to the bottom of the shoe so it encloses the foot. Also known as a moccasin.
Category: casual shoes, shoe styles
Turf Cleats
Permanent or removable plastic or rubber cleats attached to the soles of athletic shoes to achieve maximum traction on grass playing fields.
Category: athletic shoes, shoe parts
Twill Fabric
A woven fabric material characterized by a smooth surface and durable wear.
Category: materials
